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MODERN CONDITION IN ORNITHO – AND
BATRACHOCOMPLECKSIS OF POOL TOP DNISTER
Horban*, J. Tsaryk*, A. Bokotej**, L. Horban**, O. Reshytylo***,
V. Pohranychnyj**, M. Senyk*
*Ivan Franko National University of L’viv,
Hrushevsky st. 4, L’viv 79005, Ukraine,
**State Museum of Natural History NAS Ukraine,
Teatralna st. 8, L’viv 79008, Ukraine,
***Institute of Ecology of the Carpathians NAS Ukraine,
Kozelnytska st. 4, L’viv 79008, Ukraine
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The researches are devoted to study faunisthicks of complexes vertebrate of animals.
The new and urgent approach of the analysis faunisthicks of complexes in pool of
the large river is used. Were investigated ornithocomplecks and batrachocomplecks ecosystems
in a valley of the rivers Dnister and Opir. In these territories 12 species of amphibians
are established ãíåçäîâàíèå 163 species of birds and duplication. From them 13
species of birds 3 species of amphibians are brought in the Red book of Ukraine. The rare
and disappearing species of amphibians are found out only in pool of the mountain river
Opir. It Triturus alpestris, Triturus montandoni, Salamandra salamandra. On researched
territory the reservoirs of an antropogeneous origin prevail. In a valley Dnister
they made 53,2 %, and in a valley of the river Opir – 77,7%. Such conditions promotes
distribution of separate species of amphibians. For two species of amphibians –
Bombina bombina and Bombina variegata in a valley of the river Dnister southern and
northern border areal is established.
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Keywords: amphibians, birds, distribution, Dnister, Ukraine.
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