Respondent

Kovalenko Viktor Mykolayovych

Theme

Financial system of Ukraine: conceptual bases and development strategy

Defence Date

28.09.2020

Annotation

In the dissertation the theoretical and methodological bases are developed, the macroeconomic analysis and estimation of a condition of financial management is carried out, the practical recommendations concerning strategy of development of financial system of Ukraine are substantiated.

The necessity of modernization of the financial system Ukraine, the need of which arises as its economy enters the world economy and growing dependence on external factors, is substantiated. It is proved that for Ukraine with its open economy the need to modernize the financial system is especially important. The formation a modern model the financial system of Ukraine involves the allocation of its individual sectors, which will significantly expand its content, also will clarify the mechanisms of interaction between the components of the structure and create the preconditions for its adequate response to various factors.

Modern theoretical and methodological approaches to understanding the conceptual and categorical apparatus are generalized and deepened, the problems, functions, principles of organization and tasks of the financial system are clarified. The relationship between finance, financial resources and the financial system is identified, the place of financial resources in the overall economy resource base is clarified. Theoretical positions are formed, problems and features of structuring, methodological approaches and methods of research of the financial system of Ukraine are revealed. The role of value in the formation of resource potential is determined, the method of determining the value of economic resources on the basis of a complex combination of factors of influence is developed. That was determined based on analysis of scientific publications and national standards of valuation of enterprise assets,                      property, etc.

The historical preconditions and peculiarities of the global process of structuring the national economies of the world are revealed, the structural-functional analysis of the structural components of the financial system at the level of separate links, activities, sectors and subsystems is revealed. Peculiarities, general tendencies and problems of formation and use of financial resources at the level of the main subjects of economy, separate sectors and kinds of activity are investigated. It is proved that the further structuring of the financial system at the level of individual sectors (sub-sectors), activities (industries), and individual territories expands the scope of research of the financial conditions of the economy and opens up new opportunities for its systemic financial support, systemic financial regulation of economic processes and systemic stimulation of performance. At the same time, it has been established that financial management in current time has mostly isolated, fragmentary and, to a large extent, contradictory nature. The constant changes in the financial sector are mainly aimed at optimization (cost savings), rather than economic development and modernization of the financial system. It is recommended to  improve the organization of management, modernization of the structure and strategic directions (vectors) of the financial system development in order to increase the efficiency of formation and use of financial resources of the economy of Ukraine.

Key words: finance, financial resources, financial system, structure of financial system, institutional units of economy, sectors of economy, types of activity, globalization, financial management and development strategy.

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Autosummary File